Bidar
Bidar
Bidar Fort: Amongst the maximum ambitious forts of the country, it’s miles located withinside the japanese a part of the metropolis and has inside it ruins of palaces, mosques and different homes which were constructed of lure rock. Stone and mortar had been used to construct the castle-partitions. The castle is entered from the south-east via way of means of a zigzag passage blanketed via way of means of 3 gateways. The front gate has a lofty dome, the indoors of which were painted in vibrant colors.
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WHY VISIT Bidar?
Heritage Sites
Bidar Fort: Amongst the maximum ambitious forts of the country, it’s miles located withinside the japanese a part of the metropolis and has inside it ruins of palaces, mosques and different homes which were constructed of lure rock. Stone and mortar had been used to construct the castle-partitions. The castle is entered from the south-east via way of means of a zigzag passage blanketed via way of means of 3 gateways. The front gate has a lofty dome, the indoors of which were painted in vibrant colors. Bidar turned into the capital of Bahmani Kingdom withinside the 14th Bidar castle turned into constructed via way of means of Ahmad Shah Wali Bahman. Bidar castle turned into renovated withinside the fifteenth century via way of means of Sultan Ahmad Shah-I as he shifted his capital from Kulaburagi (Gulbarga) to Bidar.
Bahamani Tombs, Ashtoor: Like the Egyptian pharaohs, the Bahamani kings had been keen on constructing impressive tombs to residence themselves after death. Twelve enforcing mausoleums are placed at Ashtur east of Bidar. Of these, the tombs of Ahamad Shah and Alauddin Shah II stand out because of their grandeur.
Basavakalyan: Located approximately 80km from Bidar, Basavakalyan turned into as soon as the capital of the Kalyana Chalukyas and the centre of a high-quality social and non secular upheaval withinside the twelfth century. Basavakalyan in Bidar district is famed for its cultural background and is called the Karmabhoomi of Basaveshwara, the respected twelfth century non secular reformer. During his time, it have become a seat of learning, and an domicile of non secular wisdom. Basavakalyan is famend for the saints who made the metropolis their home: Basaveshwara, Allama Prabhu, Akka-Mahadevi, Channabasavanna and Siddarama. You also can see a few monuments just like the Chaluckyan Fort, few caves, and different locations of anciental and non secular significance right here.
Jalasangvi: Jalasangi is an historical village close to Humnabad in Bidar district. Jalasangi turned into the capital of King Virata and Pandava brothers are believed to have frolicked right here at some stage in their exile.
Gagan Mahal (Heavenly Palace): A palace constructed initially via way of means of the Bahamanis, with additions made via way of means of Barid Shahi rulers, it has courts. The predominant constructing turned into for the usage of the Sultan and his harem.
Diwan-i-Am (Public Audience Hall): Also known as Jali Mahal, the constructing has entrances, one thru the east and the opposite thru the west. At the bottom of the primary hall, there are 3 rooms. The valuable room turned into probable the Sultans chamber in which he sat earlier than entering the target target market hall. Takhat Mahal (Throne Palace): Takhat Mahal had aspect pavilions with lofty arches. It had a spacious hall, in the back of which turned into the Sultan's royal house. Takhat Mahal is a stately constructing adorned with carvings and first-rate floor decorations. The coronations of numerous Bahamani and Barid Shahi Sultans had been held right here. Tarkash Mahal: Built as a house for the Sultan
s Turkish wife, this palace turned into later prolonged via way of means of Barid Shahi rulers who saved massive harems. The partitions of the palace are quite ornamented and show stucco work.
Rangeen Mahal: Rangeen Mahal actually method the colored palace. A small however fashionable palace, Rangeen Mahal is mentioned for its inventive quality. Its partitions had been initially embellished with tiles of various colors and had first-rate calligraphy. The partitions of this Mahal are very thick and are of black stone which makes this a completely unique structure.
Shahi Malbakh (Royal Kitchen): It is placed adjoining to the Rangeen Mahal and it seems to had been the house of a prince or a few royal dignitary initially. Over time, it got here to residence the royal kitchens.
Shahi Hamam (Royal Bath): Located close to the royal kitchen is the Shahi Hamam in which as soon as upon a time the royals bathed in perfumed waters right here. Quite close by is the Lal Bagh (crimson garden) so named attributable to its lovely format with crimson plant life grown right here.
Solah Khamb Mosque (sixteen Pillared Mosque): Located at the western aspect of the Lal Bagh, it’s miles stated to had been constructed in 1423-24 AD via way of means of Qubli Sultani. It is understood so because it has sixteen pillars withinside the center a part of the prayer hall. It is likewise known as Zanana Masjid as it’s miles located close to the Zanana enclosure. There is a properly past the southern wall of the mosque.
Religious Places
Guru Nanak Jhira Sahib Gurudwara: One of the only a few Sikh pilgrimage centres in south India, the Guru Nanak Jhira Sahib nestles in serene environment close to a extraordinary Gurudwara complex. A herbal spring feeds the Sarovara (lake) constructed right here. A Guru-ka-langar (network kitchen) presents loose meals to all visitors. According to a legend Guru Nanak, the famed social and non secular Sikh reformer had visited Bidar whilst the land turned into withinside the grip of a famine. At the request of locals, Guru Nanak executed a miracle to result in a spring of water from the laterite rock mountain. Till this day, crystal clean water flows from right here. It is thought that consuming this water treatment options many ailments.
Mohamud Gawan Madrasa, Bidar: Khwaja Muhammad Gilani (Mahmud Gawan) constructed this madrasa (college) at Bidar in 1472 AD. An implementing three-storied constructing, the Madarasa turned into a famend centre of studying with its personal library, lecture halls, quarters for professors/ college students and a mosque. The group had pupils supplying understanding of Arabic and Persian languages, theology, philosophy, mathematics, etc. The the front of the constructing is embellished with tiles of diverse colors at the side of stately minarets on every facet. Extracts from the holy Quran had been engraved on a few elements of the walls, the stays of which may be visible.
Jinwada: Jinwada in Bidar is taken into consideration a holy location with the aid of using Sikh network who constructed Gurudwara Tap Asthan Mai Bhago.
Veerabhadreshwara Temple, Humnabad: There is a famous antique temple devoted to Lord Veerabhadreshwara right here. Lord Veerabhadra right here is visible with a sword in his proper hand and defend with silver protecting in his left. Just beneathneath the proper hand, an idol with folded arms having the pinnacle of a goat may be visible that is known as with the aid of using the area people as Dakshabrahma. Nearby the garbhagriha are shrines devoted to Goddess Bhadrakali and Lord Nandikeshvara. The shikara of the garbhagriha incorporates the figures of 28 leelas of Lord Shiva, 10 incarnations of Lord Vishnu and memories from the puranas. The annual jatra right here is held round January-February. There are massive pillars on both facet of this temple and certainly considered one among it’s far called the `Swinging Pillar’ as a mild push seems to make it sway a little.
Ishvara Temple, Aliabad: The village has a small temple devoted to Lord Ishvara, additionally known as Rameshvara, in the front of which there may be a herbal water-spring and a pond known as “Papanash” (destroyer of sins). According to a legend, the linga on this shrine is one of the jyotirlingas (the sacred devotional illustration of Lord Shiva worshipped withinside the shape of a linga or the phallus image of the deity) and believed to had been worshipped with the aid of using sage Shukracharya. Lord Rama is likewise stated to have visited the location and worshipped at this shrine on his manner returned from Lanka to Ayodhya.
Amareshvar Temple, Aurad: Aurad is domestic to the famous temple of Amareshvar. Dedicated to Lord Amareswara, this temple is assumed to be constructed in tenth century. The jatra of this temple is held for seven days at some stage in February – March each year. This village is likewise an crucial centre of livestock trade.
Jharani Narasimha Cave Temple: This is an antique Hindu temple devoted to Lord Narasimha (an incarnation of Lord Vishnu). According to legends, Lord Narasimha after killing the demon Hiranyakashipu slew some other one named Jharasura. As a loss of life request Jharasura asked Lord Narasimha to are living in his cave and so in granting this closing wish, Lord Narasimha got here to this cave. Devotees need to struggle through chest-deep water for a glimpse of the deity carved at the wall of the cave. A properly range of devotees go to this temple.
Bhalki: Bhalki has an historical citadelress constructed with the aid of using Maratha rulers. Bhalkeshwara temple, Balamuri Ganapathi temple and Kumbheshwara temple are famous temples in Bhalki.
Chintalgere: 22 kms south of Bidar city, Chintalgere is famous for annual honest at Veerabhadra temple.
Chittaguppa: Popular for annual urus held in reminiscence of Saints Salar Makdoom Shah and Karimula Shah
Fathepur: Known for tomb of Fakhr-Ul-Mulk
Hallikhed: Noted for its Naganathaswami temple and annual honest.
Khanapur: Known for Mahaligeshwara temple
Malkapur: Known for Sayyid Shah Muhib Ullah
Others
Bidriware: In the ancient city of Bidar, below the guideline of thumb of the Bahamani Sultans withinside the 14th century, originated a completely unique steel ware – the Bidriware. On a blackened alloy of zinc, tin, lead and copper, inlaid with skinny sheets of natural silver, craftsmen paintings their magical filigree. All the technique of creating the Bidriware beginning from casting to oxidation is completed with the aid of using hand and consequently it’s time eating and for this reason dearer too. The hookahs, goblets, plates, pen holders, vases, even bangles with styles of vines, sensitive floral motifs are a imaginative and prescient to behold. Bidriware additionally has a Geographical Indication (GI) tag below the World Trade Organisation.
Karez System: Karez gadget refers to a completely unique water harnessing generation popularly utilized in Bidar district. The Karez gadget faucets into floor water reassets and transports water thru underground tunnels to regions of consumption (fields and home regions). The Karez gadget has its origins in Iran/Persia and dates returned to nearly 500 years.
Karanja Project: Karanja irrigation task on Karanja river in Bidar is facilitated with Karanja Dam. The scenic vicinity is likewise famous as a picnic/vacation spot.
Manik Nagar: Manik Nagar is a pleasant contemporary-day village in Bidar and regarded for Samadhi of Saint Manik Prabhu.
Taljiapur: Small village housing samadhi of Dattananda Swamiji and domestic to Ishwara, Hanuman and Ganesha temples.
Morkhandi: An historical village with ruins of Badami Chalukya generation temple.
Tourist Attractions
Deva Deva Vana: Deva Deva Vana actually means ‘woodland of divine/ celestial beings’. A botanical lawn maintained with the aid of using the Forest Department, round 6 km from Bidar on Bidar – Hyderabad Highway.
Nearest Attraction Bengaluru Rural, Karnataka