Chitradurga
Chitradurga
Chitradurga Fort: Chitradurga Fort is domestically called Elusuttina Kote (that means the castle of 7 circles) and is one of the country`s most powerful hill forts. The castle at first needed to have had 19 gateways, 38 postern-gates, 35 mystery entrances and 4 ‘invisible’ entrances. Many of those have long past out of lifestyles now. The doorways have been fabricated from robust and thick timber beams fixed with iron plates. The hovering ramparts hewn from rock supplement the craggy panorama and have been designed in order that every line of fortification overlooks others under. Zigzagging pathways bogged down enemy infantrymen and averted the usage of battering rams. The doorways of the principle gateways have been, in addition, bristling with iron spikes to beat back elephants.The castle has severa temples just like the Sampige Siddheshwara, Hidimbeshwara, Ekanathamma, Phalguneshvara, Gopalakrishna, Anjaneya, Subbaraya and Basava.
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WHY VISIT Chitradurga?
Heritage Sites
Chitradurga Fort: Chitradurga Fort is domestically called Elusuttina Kote (that means the castle of 7 circles) and is one of the country`s most powerful hill forts. The castle at first needed to have had 19 gateways, 38 postern-gates, 35 mystery entrances and 4 ‘invisible’ entrances. Many of those have long past out of lifestyles now. The doorways have been fabricated from robust and thick timber beams fixed with iron plates. The hovering ramparts hewn from rock supplement the craggy panorama and have been designed in order that every line of fortification overlooks others under. Zigzagging pathways bogged down enemy infantrymen and averted the usage of battering rams. The doorways of the principle gateways have been, in addition, bristling with iron spikes to beat back elephants.The castle has severa temples just like the Sampige Siddheshwara, Hidimbeshwara, Ekanathamma, Phalguneshvara, Gopalakrishna, Anjaneya, Subbaraya and Basava. A huge piece of bone has been stored withinside the Hidimbeshwara Temple and is proven because the teeth of the demon Hidambasura, and a cylinder of iron plates, six ft excessive and ten ft in circumference, because the bheri or kettle-drum of Bhima. A parent of Hidambasura is sculptured at the Vimana. In the Siddheshwara Temple is also stored a bit of bone a great deal large than that stored withinside the Hidimbeshvara temple, which is also believed to be because the teeth of Hidambasura.A have to see on this castle is the Onake Obavvana Kindi, named after a courageous lady Obavva.
It is attached with the well-known assault of Haidar Ali on Chitradurga. Haidar’s forces have been not able to go into into the castle, no matter a protracted siege. They quickly observed a small crevice via which they might get into the castle. It become a totally slim crevice, infrequently admitting a person in a kneeling position. Obavva concealed herself there and noticed the enemy looking to get inside. Displaying brilliant courage, she grabbed onake (a pestle) and killed every soldier getting inside.Chitradurga castle is famed for its state-of-the-art water harvesting device. Interconnected reservoirs amassed and saved rainwater, which overflew from every tank flowing into different tanks under it. Such an powerful device ensured that the castle by no means ran out of water. After filling some of these tanks, the water used to float to the moats spherical the castle-walls.
Chandravalli:Chandravalli is located right away to the west of the fortified hill of Chitradurga. The archaeological discoveries made withinside the web website online, which take us to the Satavahana length and in addition lower back screen settlements which might be round 3000 years old. Lead cash belonging to the Satavahanas, Roman silver cash and embellishes of gold, silver and copper have been found right here. The hills round right here are sprinkled with prehistoric caves and temples.
Minor Rock Edicts of Ashoka, Molakalmuru: Being one of the locations in which Minor Rock Edicts of Ashoka were observed, this vicinity is of super archaeological interest. The discovery via way of means of B L Rice in 1892 of 3 of Ashoka’s inscriptions withinside the Molakalmuru taluk has placed it past doubt that a prime part of the existing Karnataka State, consisting of Chitradurga become blanketed in his dominions. Though Ashoka’s edicts have been observed inscribed on rocks in numerous components of northern India, the farthest factors withinside the South wherein they have been recognized to arise have been at Girnar in Saurashtra. This discovery consequently discovered that the Maurya empire prolonged at the least upto Chitradurga district. The three Ashoka inscriptions located in those hills at the proper and left banks of the Janagahalla (Sanna Hagari) River in which it crosses the Molakalmuru taluk from west to east.The excellent preserved is the Brahmagiri inscription, engraved at the pinnacle of a super boulder of gneiss on the north-west of the hill of that name, at a factor referred to as Ganjigunte Mule. This boulder become famous in that location because the Aksharada Gundu (that means letter-rock) and become prepurported to have medicinal virtues. The inscription, that’s reduce at the undressed horizontal floor of the rock, includes 13 greater or much less abnormal traces. Brahmagiri, as those rock edicts indicated become termed because the web website online of Ishila, one of the provincial capitals of Ashoka’s empire and denoted the southernmost quantity of the Mauryan Empire. The inscription is issued from Suvarnagiri on the phrase Ashoka (Aryaputra) to the officers (mahamatras) stationed at Ishila. The 2nd Ashoka inscription is pretty close by placed close to Siddapura on a rocky hill referred to as Yemme Tammana Gundu.
It includes twenty- traces and is engraved in traces of various period at the sloping floor of the rock. The 0.33 inscription is at the western summit of the Jatinga-Rameshwara hill, approximately 3 miles north-west of Brahmagiri. The inscription is reduce on a totally abnormal and slanting horizontal floor of rock. The ground on which the inscription is reduce is right away in the front of the steps main as much as the Jatinga Rameshwara temple. Moreover, due to the handy shadow of an overhanging boulder, the web website online of the epigraph become the fave vicinity of the bangle-dealers on the annual pageant right here.
Brahmagiri: A very historic vicinity with Ashokan edicts, proof of pre-anciental cultures and Trishankeshvara temple.
Aimangala: Home to a huge castle with 3 ruined gates and big walls. Built at some stage in the seventeenth and 18th century and served as a stronghold of Hyder Ali. Virabhadra temple is some other essential monument in Aimangala
Religious Places
Sirigere: Sirigere is a village located approximately 15 miles northwest of Chitradurga. The location is well-known for the Veerashaiva Matha of Taralabalu Sampradaya, at the start stated to have belonged to Ujjayini. The Matha, is famend for its social paintings such as strolling a excessive college and some of hostels known as Taralabalu Jagadguru hostels.
Shiva Temple, Adumalleshwara: Located round five km from Chitradurga, Adumalleshwara is a cave temple devoted to Lord Shiva and constructed with the aid of using Aadooru Mallapa. The predominant enchantment of this temple is the perennial movement which runs via the Nandis (Lord Shiva's vehicle) mouth. Nearby the temple is a small zoo known as Adumalleshwara Mini Zoo that is domestic to Leopards, Sloth Bears, Rock Pythons and lots of birds. Ganesha Temple: Ganesha temple is positioned in Holalakere, 35 kms from Chitradurga. The 20 toes tall monolithic idol of Lord Ganesha become set up right here withinside the fifteenth century. Nayakanahatti: Nayakanahatti is a village in Chitradurga district, famous for Tipperudra Swamy temple. Tipperudra Swamy become a fifteenth century religious guru who preached standards such as
Kayakave Kailasa` (paintings is worship).
Jatinga Rameshwara: A hill and temple with Ashoka technology inscriptions in Molakalmuru taluk. Surya, Veerabhadra and Bhogeshwara are different 3 small however lovely temples. Legend has it that Jatinga Rameshwara is the spot wherein large chook Jatayu, who tried to save you Ravana from kidnapping Seeta, become killed with the aid of using Ravana via deceit. A set of footprints attributed to Sita and a devoted temple to Jatayu may be seen.
Teru Malleshwara Temple, Hiriyur: Hiriyur is a city located at the proper financial institution of the Vedavati River. The Teru Malleshwara Temple devoted to Lord Shiva is a massive shape constructed withinside the Dravidian style, with a mahadwara (large gate) surmounted with the aid of using a lofty gopura. The open mukhamantapa has entrances on 3 sides. In the front of it stands on a excessive pedestal a great dipastambha (lamp-pillar) of approximately forty five toes excessive, with a pavilion on the pinnacle enshrining a Basava (Lord Shiva’s vehicle) and eight lamps withinside the shape of large iron cups, in every direction. In the navaranga are saved 3 units of metal figures, massive/ small pix of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and Uma-Maheshwara seated on Nandi. These are taken in procession in 3 separate motors in the course of the automobile competition which takes location round January-February each year.
Sri Gayathri Reservoir, Hiriyur: About ten miles south-west of Hiriyur, wherein the Suvarnamukhi River flows into the district from Tumkuru, a great reservoir has been constructed throughout the river, known as Sri Gayathri Reservoir, to irrigate approximately 3,000 acres. The location has a picturesque putting surrounded with the aid of using low-mendacity hills and verdant valleys. The channels which take off from the reservoir enables in irrigation withinside the Hiriyur taluk.
Tourist Attractions
Jogimatti Wildlife Sanctuary:Spread throughout 38.eight rectangular miles in Chitradurga, Hiriyur and Holalkere taluks, Jogimatti Wildlife Sanctuary is a enchanting wooded area location with rolling hills, un-spoilt wasteland and teeming flora and fauna. This sanctuary performs a important position in protective the numerous flora and fauna right here.
Vani Vilas Dam: Karnataka’s oldest dam is positioned round forty km from Chitradurga close to a village known as Marikanive. Near this village is a massive synthetic lake known as the Vani Vilas Sagar wherein a dam has been built throughout the Vedavati River which become constructed with the aid of using the erstwhile Mysore Maharajas. The dam, that is taken into consideration a terrific feat of engineering skill, become started out in 1898 and finished in 1907. Close to the reservoir is located a shrine of Goddess Mari referred to as Kanive Maramma, from whom the village derives its name.
Molakalmuru silk weaving: The weaving of natural silk fabric is a specific function of Molakalmuru and the silk fabric synthetic right here have an excellent marketplace withinside the district and different elements of the State. The weaving enterprise withinside the location has a extensive popularity and a full-size percent of the populace of the city is engaged in it.
Sri Gayatri Reservoir: sixteen kms south-west of Hiriyur, a reservoir constructed throughout river Survarnamukhi.
Nearest Attraction Chitradurga, Karnataka